The Evolution of Electric Vehicles Over the past century, electric vehicles (EVs) have evolved from a mere concept into a revolutionary force shaping the future of transportation. Despite their humble beginnings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, early EVs faced numerous challenges, including limited range, lengthy charging times, and inadequate performance. However, with […]

Bipolar plates, often referred to as current collectors, are indispensable components within fuel cell technology. Positioned between membrane electrode assemblies and sealing components, these plates play a multifaceted role that is essential for the efficient operation of fuel cells. Functionally, bipolar plates serve as critical links within the fuel cell stack, performing a range of

What are metallic bipolar plates? In the realm of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, metallic bipolar plates play a pivotal role in facilitating efficient energy conversion. Serving as crucial components within fuel cell stacks, these plates contribute significantly to the conductivity and longevity of the system. Bipolar plates for PEM fuel cells act as